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New treatment for atrial fibrillation 2024

Find out how new treatment for atrial fibrillation are revolutionizing treatment options and what this means for patients.

  • Heart
By Sakshi More 9th May '24 15th May '24
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Atrial fibrillation (AFib) affects millions worldwide, posing a constant challenge in cardiovascular medicine. 

On December 13, 2023, the FDA recently approved a new treatment for atrial fibrillation. It offers hope and better outcomes for patients. This article delves into the groundbreaking PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System. It is a medical device system used for the treatment of atrial fibrillation. It highlights their roles in revolutionizing AFib management.

Atrial Fibrillation

 Atrial Fibrillation

AFib is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia worldwide. It happens when the heart's electrical signals become irregular. This leads to erratic and often too-fast heart rates. The upper chambers of the heart (atria) beat out of sync with the lower chambers (ventricles). This affects overall heart function.

AFib can cause a host of problems, including an increased risk of blood clots due to incomplete beats. Overall, mortality rates are four times higher in people with AFib compared to the general population. However, the specific cause of death varies greatly.

Finding and treating AFib early is crucial. They improve life expectancy for people with AFib. If left untreated, AFib can lead to complications such as stroke and heart failure.

  • According to the American Heart Association, 35% of untreated AFib cases result in stroke.
  • AFib itself rarely causes death. But, managing it well is essential for health and a long life.

If you have noticed discomfort in your chest, don't delay. Book an appointment with the best cardiologists in India today and see how it can enhance your heart health.

What is the FDA-Approved New Treatment for Atrial Fibrillation?

The FDA approved PulseSelect is the latest treatment for atrial fibrillation. PulseSelect is designed for AFib management. 

  • The PulseSelect PFA System uses pulsed electric fields to create lesions and isolate the pulmonary veins.
  • Unlike traditional thermal ablation methods that use extreme temperatures, PFA delivers short bursts of electricity to ablate the heart tissue responsible for atrial fibrillation.
  • This method is non-thermal, meaning it doesn’t rely on heat, which reduces the risk of damage to surrounding tissues.

Advantages of PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System

Advantages of PulseSelect Pulsed Field Ablation System

  • Enhanced Safety: The system is designed with special safety features. They minimize risks during the ablation to protect surrounding tissues.
  • High Efficiency: PulseSelect isolates pulmonary veins well. This is crucial for treating atrial fibrillation. It ensures fast, effective results.
  • Improved Efficacy: Clinical trials have shown high success rates in restoring normal heart rhythm. They make it a reliable option for patients with both paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation.
  • Ease of Use: The system is easy to use. It's made to fit into medical workflows and simplify the procedure for healthcare providers.

Consider This: While new treatments offer promising results, they are unsuitable for everyone. It's important to consider all available options and their potential side effects by discussing them with your heart specialist. 

Keep reading further and understand about it. 

Potential Side Effects of New Afib Treatment

  • Access site complications: Such as bruising, ecchymosis, arteriovenous fistula, hematoma, and pseudoaneurysm.
  • Anemia: A decrease in red blood cells or less than the normal quantity of hemoglobin in the blood.
  • Arrhythmias and proarrhythmias: This can include conditions such as atrial flutter, bradycardia, heart block, and tachycardia.
  • Bleeding: This may require a blood transfusion

What's Next? As research progresses, treatment for atrial fibrillation continues to evolve. Staying informed could mean a healthier heart and a better quality of life.

Conclusion

The treatment of atrial fibrillation is changing fast. These advancements signify a leap forward in treating a complex heart condition. They offer patients safer, better ways to keep their heart healthy and prevent stroke.

References:

Medtronic PulseSelect PFA System demonstrates impressive results in landmark PULSED AF global IDE trial - Mar 6, 2023

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Question and Answers

Bp range is 90 160 is need to consult doctor it's emergency condition or not

Female | 59

A blood pressure reading between 90/60 and 160/100 is usually fine. However, if your BP stays above 160/100, it's important to see a cardiologist. High blood pressure can be dangerous and may lead to serious health issues like heart disease, even without symptoms. Eating healthy and quitting bad habits can help manage hypertension, but it's best to consult a doctor for personalized advice.

Answered on 14th Oct '24

Dr. Babita Goel

Dr. Babita Goel

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