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Top 10 spine surgeons in the world 2024

By Shweta Kulshreshtha| Last Updated at: 22nd Feb '25| 16 Min Read
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Overview

Spine surgeries are becoming more common worldwide. By 2021, around 32 million spine surgeries had been performed. Some of the most common procedures include lumbar fusion, discectomy, cervical fusion, and scoliosis correction. With advancements in medical technology, minimally invasive techniques are becoming more popular, making surgery safer and recovery faster.

Several factors are driving the increase in spine surgeries, including:
1. Aging population – As people get older, spinal issues become more common.
2. Rising obesity rates – Extra weight puts pressure on the spine, leading to problems.
3. Better awareness – More people are now seeking treatment for back and spine issues.

In this growing field, some top spine surgeons are making a difference with their expertise and innovative techniques. Let’s take a look at 10 of the best spine surgeons in the world, known for their skill, experience, and contributions to the field.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing the Best Spine Surgeon in the World

Choosing the right spine surgeon is a big decision that can impact your health and recovery. With so many options available, it’s important to do your research and find a surgeon who is skilled, experienced, and cares about your well-being. Here are some key things to consider before making your choice:

  • Credentials & Experience – Ensure the surgeon has the proper education, training, and years of experience in spine surgery. Ask how often they’ve performed your specific procedure.
  • Reputation & Success Rate – Get referrals from your doctor, friends, or family. Look into patient reviews and ask about the surgeon’s success rate with similar procedures.
  • Hospital & Support Team – Check their hospital affiliation. A well-equipped hospital with a strong support team, including nurses and physical therapists, can improve your recovery process.
  • Patient Communication & Care Approach – A good surgeon listens to your concerns, explains all treatment options (including non-surgical ones), and ensures you are part of the decision-making process.
  • Post-Surgery Care & Follow-Up – Recovery doesn’t end after surgery. Ask about their follow-up care, rehabilitation programs, and how they handle any post-surgical concerns.

Take the First Step Toward a Pain-Free Life! – Schedule a consultation with a top spine surgeon today and get expert guidance on the best treatment options for your condition.

Top 10 Spine Surgeons In The World

Doctor Name

Years of Experience

Expertise

Location

Dr. Arvind Jayaswal

39+ years

Spinal deformities, degenerative disorders, trauma

India

Dr. Sajan K. Hegde

30+ years

Complex spine conditions, spinal instrumentation

India

Dr. Alexander Vaccaro

30+ years

Spinal trauma, deformities, spinal cord injuries

USA

Dr. G. Balamurali

20+ years

Minimally invasive spine surgery, endoscopic surgery

India

Dr. Prem Pillai

20+ years

Minimally invasive spine surgery, disc replacement

Singapore

Dr. Todd J. Albert

30+ years

Cervical spine surgery, image-guided spine surgery

USA

Dr. Ben Okafor

25+ years

Complex spine surgery, pain management

UK

Dr. Bobby Anand

15+ years

Minimally invasive spinal techniques

UK

Dr. Naoto Kobayashi

25+ years

Degenerative spine disorders, spinal imaging

Japan

Dr. Eyup Bakmaz

27+ years

Spine surgery, orthopaedics, traumatology

Turkey

Best Spine Surgeons around the World

1. Dr. Arvind Jayaswal (India)

Dr. Arvind Jayaswal, a senior consultant at Fortis Hospital, specializes in spinal deformities, trauma, and degenerative disorders. With 39+ years of experience, he is an expert in minimally invasive techniques, helping patients recover faster with less postoperative pain.

Specialization: Spinal deformities, degenerative spinal disorders, spinal trauma

Key Achievements:

  • Senior Consultant for Spine Surgery at Fortis Hospital, Noida
  • 39+ years of experience in spinal surgeries
  • Expert in minimally invasive techniques for faster recovery
  • Treats scoliosis, kyphosis, and spinal trauma

Schedule an appointment with the world's top spine surgeons and receive expert care for your spinal condition.

2. Dr. Sajan K. Hegde (India)

Dr. Sajan K. Hegde is a pioneer in spinal instrumentation and complex spinal surgeries. He introduced modern spine surgery techniques in India, performed the country’s first lumbar disc replacement, and led Asia’s first robotic-guided spine surgery, revolutionizing spinal treatment

Specialization: Complex spine conditions, spinal instrumentation, deformity surgery

Key Achievements:

  • First Indian to perform deformity surgery using Cotrel-Dubousset system
  • Introduced modern spinal instrumentation in India
  • Performed India’s first lumbar disc replacement (2004)
  • Pioneered robotic-guided spine surgery in Asia (2012)

3. Dr. Alexander Vaccaro (USA)

Dr. Alexander Vaccaro, President of Rothman Orthopaedics, is globally renowned for spinal trauma and deformities. With 30+ years of experience, he has authored 650+ research papers and pioneered minimally invasive techniques to improve surgical outcomes and patient recovery.

Specialization: Complex spinal deformities, spinal trauma, spinal cord injuries

Key Achievements:

  • President of Rothman Orthopaedics at Jefferson Health
  • Over 30 years of expertise in spine surgery
  • Published over 650 research papers & 54 textbooks
  • Pioneer in minimally invasive spine techniques

4. Dr. G. Balamurali (India)

Dr. G. Balamurali, founder of the Balamurali Spine Foundation, has performed over 10,000 spine surgeries. A pioneer in endoscopic and microdiscectomy techniques, he has transformed spine surgery in India and won prestigious awards, including the Padma Shri in 2010.

Specialization: Minimally invasive spine surgery, spinal trauma, endoscopic surgery

Key Achievements:

  • Founder of Balamurali Spine Foundation & Institute of Minimal Access Spinal Surgery
  • Performed 10,000+ spine surgeries
  • Recipient of Padma Shri Award (2010)
  • Pioneer in endoscopic and microdiscectomy techniques

5. Dr. Prem Pillai (Singapore)

Dr. Prem Pillai, a leader in minimally invasive spine surgery, introduced 3D microsurgery and neuro-endoscopy in Singapore. As founder of the Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Unit, he has successfully performed over 1,000 spine surgeries, revolutionizing spinal treatment in Asia.

Specialization: Minimally invasive spine surgery, disc replacement, spinal stenosis

Key Achievements:

  • Founder of the Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Unit, Mount Elizabeth Hospital
  • Performed 1000+ successful spinal surgeries
  • Introduced 3D microsurgery & neuro-endoscopy in Singapore
  • Served on the Spine Committee of WFNS

Consult Today! Speak with a leading spine specialist to explore the best treatment options tailored to your needs.

6. Dr. Todd J. Albert (USA)

Dr. Todd J. Albert, Chief of Neurological Surgery at MGH and a Harvard professor, is a leading expert in cervical spine surgery. A pioneer in image-guided and minimally invasive techniques, he has made significant contributions to spinal surgery advancements worldwide.

Specialization: Cervical spine surgery, image-guided spine surgery, neuromodulation

Key Achievements:

7. Dr. Ben Okafor (UK)

Dr. Ben Okafor, a consultant spinal surgeon at The Royal London Hospital, specializes in complex spinal procedures, kyphoplasty, and pain management. With extensive research contributions, he is a key figure in advancing spinal surgery techniques in the UK.

Specialization: Complex spine surgery, pain management, spinal fusion

Key Achievements:

  • Consultant Spinal Surgeon at The Royal London Hospital
  • Expert in spinal fusions, kyphoplasty, and reconstructions
  • Published extensively in peer-reviewed journals
  • Member of the British Orthopaedic Spine & Scoliosis Society

8. Dr. Bobby Anand (UK)

Dr. Bobby Anand, a consultant spinal surgeon at St. George’s NHS Trust, is an expert in minimally invasive spine techniques and conservative treatments. He also volunteers as a surgeon for charitable organizations, improving spinal care accessibility globally

Specialization: Minimally invasive spinal techniques, conservative spine management

Key Achievements:

  • Consultant Spinal Surgeon at St George’s NHS Foundation Trust
  • Specializes in non-surgical treatments for spinal disorders
  • Volunteer surgeon for various charitable organizations
  • Board-certified in orthopaedic surgery

9. Dr. Naoto Kobayashi (Japan)

Dr. Naoto Kobayashi, a professor at Keio University, is a leader in degenerative spine disorders and minimally invasive surgery. His expertise in spinal imaging and diagnostics has significantly advanced spine treatments in Japan, benefiting countless patients.

Specialization: Degenerative spine disorders, lumbar disc herniation, spinal stenosis

Key Achievements:

  • Professor & Chairman at Keio University School of Medicine
  • Pioneer in minimally invasive spine surgery techniques
  • Leader in Japan’s spinal research advancements
  • Expert in advanced spinal imaging and diagnostics

10. Dr. Eyup Bakmaz (Turkey)

Dr. Eyup Bakmaz, a spine surgeon at Florence Nightingale Hospital, specializes in spinal trauma, reconstructive spine surgery, and orthopaedics. With 27+ years of experience, he has helped develop advanced spinal surgical techniques, improving patient outcomes.

Specialization: Spine surgery, orthopaedics, traumatology

Key Achievements:

  • Leading spine surgeon at Florence Nightingale Hospital, Istanbul
  • Over 27 years of experience in orthopaedic spinal surgeries
  • Chief Assistant Specialist at Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty
  • Expert in spinal trauma and advanced reconstructive techniques

Schedule Your Appointment! Take the first step toward a healthier spine by booking a consultation with a trusted expert today.

Conclusion:

Spine surgery has advanced significantly, with top surgeons worldwide pioneering innovative techniques for better patient outcomes. These experts have revolutionized spinal treatments through research, cutting-edge technology, and minimally invasive procedures.Their contributions have made spine surgery safer, more effective, and accessible to millions.

References:

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Question and Answers

My mother in law has been suffering from Moderate to severe spinal canal stenosis is noted resulting in crowding of cauda equina nerve roots.

Female | 56

Her spinal canal stenosis indicates that the area her spinal cord passes is becoming narrower. The compression may in turn apply force to the nerves that run down her legs, and consequently, she may have pain, weakness, or even numbness. Depending on the specific case, treatment may involve physical therapy, medications for pain, or in rare cases, surgery to relieve the pressure on the nerves.

Answered on 10th Oct '24

Dr. Gurneet Sawhney

Dr. Gurneet Sawhney

My father is suffering from spinal neck pain tinitus

Male | 51

Kindly get an MRI cervical spine and carotid Doppler to rule out vessels involvement

Answered on 5th Aug '24

Dr. Rakesh Kumar  G R

Dr. Rakesh Kumar G R

I have a back pain down on my spine

Male | 18 years

First start back stretches. Daily. Being at 18 yrs there should only be a muscle spasm. Have a lot of water.

Answered on 5th Aug '24

Dr. Rakesh Kumar  G R

Dr. Rakesh Kumar G R

I am 69 years old female. Since 2-3weeks I was having pain in right pelvic region and slight low backache.. Other than that I had no any symptoms…I had significant weight loss but didn’t care about it much…10 days back I underwent MRI Lumbo-sacral spine with TIM which showed partial collapse of L1 vertebra showing heterogenous altered signal intensity with in an ill-defined lobulated lesion in right half of body of L1 vertebra suggestive of either being neoplastic or infective..Then I underwent PET-CECT which showed Hypermetabolic lesion involving almost entire caudate lobe of liver suggestive of primary liver malignancy i.e.Hepatocellular carcinoma and hypermetabolic metastatic purely lytic lesion with large soft tissue component in L1 vertebra… I never had alcohol or any HBV or HCV infection nor I am obese..And spinal metastatis is very rare from liver…Please give your expert opinion regarding this case.. what may be the cause and what investigations should I need to do further? Also please tell me about the treatment options I could have

Female | 69

Chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Are the only options. As being metastatic it's stage 4 ca

Answered on 31st July '24

Dr. Rakesh Kumar  G R

Dr. Rakesh Kumar G R

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