General Surgery

Hello Saju, Bilateral groin hernias may develop when tissue penetrates a weak spot in the abdominal muscles, causing pain, especially when coughing or lifting things. What you need to know is that while these hernias can cause problems, they usually can be controlled. Surgery is a common and effective method, which is intended to repair the defect and alleviate the symptoms. My advice is that you should go to a healthcare provider and have a conversation with them to know your condition and the remedies available. Let me remind you that expert advice is the best way to get well soon and continue your normal activities. 

Spleen cysts mostly imply a benign status and usually do not cause any symptoms at all. There are different factors that may be the cause of them such as infections or trauma. A 4 cm sized cyst can be watched by imaging tests like ultrasounds and incidental findings are going to be removed surgically, it is an option for the patient. In some places in Odisha, medical centers and hospitals are able to do this type of surgery. I suggest that you talk to a healthcare professional who can give you the right advice and ensure your good health. 

 Usually, the price of surgery for a splenic cyst will vary from one hospital to another and may be several thousand dollars. Typical symptoms could be pain in the abdomen, unpleasant sensations, or a bloated feeling of fullness. Apart from trauma, other causes of such conditions also exist as the underlying conditions might be responsible. Therapy could be one of the two, either watching the development or surgery when it's time. Talking to a doctor is an absolute must to get detailed instructions that suit your case, as well as to fully discuss your particular situation. 

If the injury happened about a month ago and you did not take a tetanus shot, which is why you are worried now, here is what you need to know: Tetanus is an infection caused by bacteria entering the cuts. Tingling and difficulty breathing might be the symptoms of tetanus. If it has been more than 10 years since you received your last tetanus shot, getting one is the safest option in case of any complications. The process is simple and the results are effective.

You may observe red and swollen areas, pain, and bleeding. First off, wash the cut with soap and water in a careful way. Next, press a clean piece of cloth against the cut to stop the bleeding. Ultimately, cover it with a bandage for protection. Watch for signs of infection, which are usually redness, heat, or pus, and report them. However, if it looks infected, get treatment right away. Take care and be well!

The injury is treated by rinsing with water, applying a bandage, and letting it heal on its own. You should take precautions to avoid germs from coming into contact with this cut. Keep it clean, and the healing will be faster.

Consult a doctor for a proper evaluation and diagnosis. The possible causes can be hemorrhoids, anal fissures, skin tags, anal warts, or, rarely, anal cancer.. Seek medical attention promptly to determine the cause and get appropriate treatment or further tests if needed

We do not know in which hospital your grandmother has been hospitalized or for what reasons, so we can't help with the same given that there are insufficient details.

We hope that things get better, take care.

It looks like your grandpa’s Foley catheter might have a problem. The balloon could be causing the bleeding because it’s coming out. There’s no pain, so that’s good. We’ll watch the bleeding for now. Keep the area clean and dry. If the bleeding doesn’t stop or you have other worries, call your health care provider right away for advice.

It is possible to stitch a cut, even if it happened many years ago. When a cut isn’t stitched at the start, the wound may continue to bleed, could leave a scar, and may take a longer time to heal. If the injury is still causing issues like pain, redness, or discharge even after 5 years, it might need proper treatment to heal completely. It’s best to have a doctor examine the injury and advise on the most effective treatment.

HIV is a virus that can be transmitted by blood. Acknowledging the low probability of contagion in your case, because the wound is almost healed. In case you get some symptoms like fever or body aches, then don't be scared it doesn't mean that you have AIDS. 

It is a day care procedure and should be discharged within a day with antibiotic prophylaxis for a week.  You can also consult general surgeon for detailed information

This could be a case of surgical site infection. Usually, this happens after surgery where there is an incision made thereby causing redness as well as swelling around where you were cut. It might help if you keep that place dry after cleaning it every once in a while but try not to touch too much or else there might be more pain. Make sure to visit your doctor so they can figure out what else needs to be done about this.

Tetanus is a serious infection caused by bacteria that may enter the body through wounds. Perhaps your friend was cut twice by a blade but only got one tetanus shot. Therefore, there's a risk of tetanus developing in the other cut. One tetanus shot may not be sufficient for two cuts. Tetanus symptoms usually include muscle stiffness and trouble swallowing. As a precaution, your friend should visit a doctor again and get a second tetanus shot for the other cut. 

The cost of appendix surgery (appendectomy) in India can vary widely depending on the hospital, surgeon's experience, and type of surgery (laparoscopic or open). On average, it can range from ₹30,000 to ₹1,50,000. It's best to consult a general surgeon to get a precise estimate based on your condition and hospital choice.