Female | 23
I'm 23 years female got pap test last month and I have a doubt that speculum is not sterlized will I get hiv from this way .speculum is not used for 2 hours before the pap test

General Physician
Answered on 8th Jan '25
The risk of HIV transmission from a speculum is extremely low. The risk is even lower if the speculum was not used for more than two hours prior to the Pap test. If you are still concerned, please speak with your healthcare provider.
44 people found this helpful
Questions & Answers on "Hematology" (236)
I wanna check about my blood taste report as I recently got from a lab
Male | 30
The important reason for the iron deficiency in your blood is anemia, which manifests as fatigue, pale skin, and weakness. Iron-rich diet foods such as spinach, beans, or fortified cereals can help. Some foods like citrus fruits and bell pepper are very good sources of vitamin C. You can also consult a hematologist for proper guidance.
Answered on 27th Nov '24

Dr. Babita Goel
D.yasmin age -24 wait- 37kg Rituximab injection 500mg 75ml 1st treatment 5 dialysis complete and 1st injection complete. 2nd Rituximab injection balence so help me sir
Female | 24
The injection of rituximab that you are receiving is the main medicine for your treatment. Since you have already had your first injection and dialysis, it is now time for the second shot. This injection acts on your disease by targeting some cells that might be at fault. Follow your doctor's orders in the letter. If you have any worries or see new symptoms, don't be afraid to contact your doctor.
Answered on 11th Oct '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I'm 29yrs old ..I have 4months old baby..and I have lupus since 4yrs ..I m breastfeeding..but recently my blood infection increased high (esr 96) so my question is can I continue the breastfeeding..nd infection is pass to the baby ..through breastfeeding ..plz reply me
Female | 29
High ESR is a sign of inflammation or the presence of an infection, but it doesn’t always mean that it will be passed on to your baby through breastfeeding. In the majority of cases, infections can't be transmitted by the mothers through breast milk. It is very important that you observe your symptoms, for instance, fever or any unusual weariness, and seek advice from your health provider for specific instructions and treatment options.
Answered on 9th Dec '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I'm 22 years old and I have short of blood is over 10 years now and I donate blood too but I'm not feeling fine today I went to hospital and the doctor told me that I have only three bottle of blood in my body I don't know what to do please help me
Female | 22
Low blood volume, or anemia, can cause fatigue, weakness, and dizziness. Possible reasons include chronic blood loss, nutritional deficiencies, or certain medical conditions. It's important to increase your iron intake through diet—consider foods like spinach, meat, and beans. Staying hydrated is also vital. However, given your symptoms and recent diagnosis, I strongly recommend following up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation and a tailored treatment plan.
Answered on 9th Jan '25

Dr. Babita Goel
I want to know , a chemotherapy patient takes 3 chemo then after 3 days later she has too much fever and pain in stomach. What should I do.
Female | 47
Fever and stomach pain are two of the most common causes of chemo. The fever may be due to the body's immune system being weaker after treatment. Stomach pain can be the result of medication cavitation in the digestive system. It is crucial to reach out to the medical team immediately for help with these symptoms. They may prescribe medicines to decrease the fever or stomach pain. Drinking plenty of water and sleeping will also help.
Answered on 20th Sept '24

Dr. Babita Goel
Im worried about my wbc since 2019 do i have cancer
Female | 31
It's understandable to feel concerned about your white blood cell counts. These cells play a crucial role in your immune system. Variations can occur due to infections, stress, or other benign conditions, rather than cancer. Common symptoms of concern include persistent fatigue, unexplained weight loss, and increased infections. However, these can also result from various non-cancerous health issues. I encourage you to discuss your worries with a hematologist who can provide tailored advice and may suggest blood tests for clarity.
Answered on 16th Jan '25

Dr. Babita Goel
Vit b12 very low less than 100 Hscrp very high 20.99( taken at the time of menstruation) Hb slightly low 11.6 Bun creatinine slightly low Iron was very low 34.46 AVG bld glucose slightly low 88
Female | 19
It looks like there are certain elements that are below the required levels in your body. For it to function properly, your body needs them. Feeling tired, weak, or unlike yourself can be signs of insufficient amounts of these substances. When some substances are too many, then it may mean that the body is fighting something. To help you feel better soon, you might have to take such supplements like Vitamin B12 or Iron among others.
Answered on 27th May '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I think I am having hiv.. what can I do whether iam having hiv or not.
Male | 32
Common signs of HIV include unexplained weight loss, fatigue, fever, and swollen lymph nodes. The virus spreads mainly through unprotected sex and sharing needles. To address your worries, consider getting tested for HIV, as early detection is crucial for effective management. Consulting a hematologist can provide clarity and support tailored to your situation. They can guide you through testing, and if needed, discuss potential treatments. Remember, many people living with HIV lead healthy lives with proper care.
Answered on 27th Jan '25

Dr. Babita Goel
I had a sex contact and took Hive test on 25th Jan. Non-reactive (Feb-2) Next test (Feb-28) and LIST test (May-02) Non-reactive - now should I test?
Male | 32
A "non-reactive" result indicates that the test did not detect HIV antibodies or antigens in your blood at the time of testing. And you have consistently received non-reactive results over a span of a few months. However, for definitive advice regarding testing intervals and your specific situation, it's essential to consult a professional who specializes in sexual health or infectious disease
Answered on 23rd May '24

Dr. Babita Goel
Systematic increases in immature granulocytes Good morning, Firstly, I will mention that I suffer from numerous chronic inflammatory diseases, as this may be relevant. These include Ulcerative Proctitis; Atrophic Gastritis; Last year, I also underwent two cervical electrosurgery procedures due to advanced dysplasia (CIN3). (The last colposcopy and colonoscopy did not reveal any suspicious changes) For a year now, my blood morphology tests have been showing an elevated level of immature granulocytes: The latest test (May '24) showed: Immature granulocytes IG - 0.09 thousand/µl; Norm: 0-0.04 thousand/µl Immature granulocytes IG % - 1.00; Norm: 0-0.5% The rest of the blood morphology is normal, leukocytes in urine - within the norm. Previous results (April '23): Immature granulocytes IG - 0.05 thousand/µl; Norm: 0-0.04 thousand/µl Immature granulocytes IG % - 0.7; Norm: 0-0.5% (and a very slightly elevated MCV) Even older (January '23): Immature granulocytes IG - 0.04 thousand/µl; Norm: 0-0.04 thousand/µl Immature granulocytes IG % - 0.6; Norm: 0-0.5% (and a very slightly elevated MCV and basophils) There is a clear upward trend since last year. I initially thought this was due to extreme stress (CIN3, LLETZ etc). Now I am not so sure... Are these results very concerning and indicative of a cancerous process? Can chronic inflammatory states cause an increase in IG, or is it rather some kind of “acute” disease state? Could the fact that I rode a bike to the laboratory (medium and short-term physical effort) affect the increase in results? I would be very grateful for your response and advice. Best regards, J.
Female | 40
Raised levels of these are often linked to chronic inflammation similar to stress, in this case, it is important to control them initially. With the status of attempted diagnosis for specific inflammatory conditions, your previous experience, and the new procedures on the lookout for anything new, don't hesitate to let a doctor know. It would be helpful to get solid advice from your healthcare provider concerning your test results.
Answered on 23rd May '24

Dr. Babita Goel
My hemoglobin report 8.2 and my esr 125
Male | 37
According to your test results, your hemoglobin level is low, which can cause symptoms like feeling tired and weak. The high ESR number could mean that your body is inflamed. From simple ones, such as anemia, to complex ones, such as infection-are sorts of them. If you want to take your hemoglobin to the right levels, you may have to take in more iron-rich foods by way of diet. Plus, do not forget that the root cause of inflammation is there and lower your ESR count. To improve your hemoglobin, you may need to eat more iron-rich foods, and addressing the underlying cause of inflammation can help lower your ESR level.
Answered on 14th June '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I am 22 years old and having normal diet frequently .But i don't see my muscle mass is increasing. It's like khana kha raha hui par pata nhi kaha ja raha hai. (1)Can u suggest me better diet plan in terms of increasing my muscle density. (2) Can i take whey protein powder as form of daily protein intake without doing gym ?
Male | 22
To do this, eat foods such as chicken, fish, eggs, and beans for protein. Also, have a lot of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains for your health in general. It is alright to take whey protein powder as a supplement, but it would be most effective if used with regular exercises that build muscles. Always keep in mind that working out is essential for muscle development!
Answered on 14th June '24

Dr. Babita Goel
10:48 Investigation Observed Values HAEMATOLOGY Units Blological Ref. Interval Complete Blood Count Haemoglobin 12.2 Total Leucocyte Count (TLC) 14700 gm/dL cells/mm² 12-16.5 Differential % Leucocyte Counts: Granulocytes 71.6 % 40-75 Lymphocytes 23.1 % 20-45 Mid Cell 5.3 % 1-6 Platelet Count 2.07 Lac cells/mm² 150000-400000 LPCR 22.2 % 13.0-43.0 MPV 9.1 fl. 1.47-7.4 PDW 12.1 % 10.0-17.0 PCT 0.19 & 0.15-0.62 Total RBCs MCV (Mean Cell Volume) 4.17 Million cells/uL 4-4.5 72.7 fl. 80-100 MCH (Mean Corpus. Haemoglobin) 29.4 pg 27-32 MCHC (Mean Corpus. Hb Conc.) 40.4 g/dl 32-35 HCT (hematocrit) 30.3 RDWA RDWR 40.4 11 % fL 36-46 37.0-54.0 % 11.5-14.5
Female | 48
According to the blood test results you provided, the total white blood cell (TLC) count is above the norm, which may be indicative of an infection or inflammation in the body. High TLC may come with symptoms like fever, fatigue, and coolness of the body. To deal with this problem, it is necessary to find the primary cause of the increased TLC level by conducting more tests and getting a doctor's opinion for suitable treatment.
Answered on 8th Aug '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I had a blood transfusion due to which the body has become inflamed
Female | 21
Having inflammation after a blood transfusion is one possibility, as your body might reject the new blood. Some of the symptoms are swelling, redness, or warmth. The reaction to the allergy or the mild side effect could be a reason. It is vital to watch over your symptoms closely. The best things to do are drinking plenty of liquids and resting. Yet, if inflammation continues or gets worse, you might want to notify your healthcare provider, who can give you your own advice and treatment.
Answered on 3rd Jan '25

Dr. Babita Goel
My vitami b12 level is 61 what should I do
Female | 16
Your vitamin B12 level is only 61. This is below the range it should be. Insufficient B12 can affect tiredness, weakness, and pain of nerves. The doctor may recommend that you take supplements to improve your levels of vitamin B12. Tell your doctor about your preferences and expected results. Then together you can come up with the best plan for you.
Answered on 3rd July '24

Dr. Babita Goel
compression the small blood vessels in appendix can increase the RBC
Female | 20
Doing this can cause more red blood cells to form. You may get pain in your lower right belly, have a fever, and not want to eat. It can be due to something blocking it or an infection. A doctor may suggest taking it out with an operation called appendectomy.
Answered on 23rd May '24

Dr. Babita Goel
Is it possible that a person have Alpha thalassemia major and still not taking any blood transfusion in entire life and now 21 yo.....or the person have only minor one
Female | 21
Alpha thalassemia major can be present in a patient who does not require blood transfusions. This form of the disorder can result in severe anemia, although it affects people differently. Some individuals may not need a transfusion at all. Signs and symptoms of alpha thalassemia may include fatigue, weakness, or paleness of skin. Treatment may consist of symptom management such as taking supplements or drugs that stimulate the production of more red blood cells within the body. Please consult a doctor for individualized advice.
Answered on 25th June '24

Dr. Babita Goel
I have fever and body pain before 4 day and yesterday I got blood test result WBC 2900 And neutrophils 71% I want know which type I have fever and which type medicine should be taken
Male | 24
You probably have bacteria making you sick. The blood tests found your white blood cells are low. However, your neutrophils, which fight infection, are high. In short, you have an infection. You need antibiotics from the doctor. Rest up. Drink fluids. Take medicine exactly as told. Listen to the doctor's instructions carefully.
Answered on 24th July '24

Dr. Babita Goel
Today morning toilet time red blood coming which problem name what is solved sir/Medam
Male | 31
If you saw red blood when you went to the toilet this morning, it might be due to hemorrhoids. These are engorged blood veins in the rectum or anus. Such signs are as follows: bloody stool, pain around the anus, and itching. It is suggested to increase water intake, include fiber in your diet, and avoid lifting heavy things during bowel movements.. In case the bleeding still occurs or if you have extreme pain, it is necessary to make an appointment with a gastroenterologist to diagnose the causes and find the proper treatment.
Answered on 22nd July '24

Dr. Samrat Jankar
Am 16 and I am severely underweight and really low iorn like it's 74.4 and my hemoglobin droped from 14 to 10 and too i feel dizzy many times and also get sick very frequently like 2 to 3 times a month
Female | 16
It’s important to address your symptoms, including dizziness, frequent illness, and low iron levels. Being underweight can contribute to a range of issues, particularly fatigue and weakness, as can anemia, indicated by low hemoglobin. Common causes include inadequate nutrition or underlying health conditions. To help improve your iron, consider a balanced diet rich in iron sources like leafy greens, lean meats, and legumes. Pairing these with vitamin C can enhance absorption. However, I strongly encourage a visit to a hematologist for a thorough evaluation and personalized guidance.
Answered on 22nd Jan '25

Dr. Babita Goel
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